Growth-hormone peptides · Evidence comparison

Sermorelin vs CJC-1295

Two GHRH-analog peptides — one a former FDA-approved drug, one an abandoned candidate now sold as its 'upgrade.'

Sermorelin

SRaises growth hormone / IGF-1 and modestly improves body composition in older adults
vs

CJC-1295

SRaises growth hormone and IGF-1 (sustained, for the DAC version)

Headline claim shown. Grades are claim-specific — see the full breakdown below.

The evidence, side by side

Every graded claim from each brief. Grades are read straight from the source-checked briefs — one molecule can be strong for one use and weak for another.

Growth hormone / longevity (GHRH analog)

Sermorelin

Evidence grades

S
Raises growth hormone / IGF-1 and modestly improves body composition in older adultsLimited human evidence
B
Reverses aging, builds muscle, or improves health as an 'anti-aging' therapy in healthy adultsMostly anecdotal
C
Compounded / gray-market sermorelin is a proven, equivalent substitute for approved growth-hormone therapyUnsupported

Growth hormone / recovery (GHRH analog)

CJC-1295

Evidence grades

S
Raises growth hormone and IGF-1 (sustained, for the DAC version)Limited human evidence
B
Builds muscle, burns fat, or improves body composition in peopleMostly anecdotal
B
Improves recovery, sleep, skin, or anti-agingMostly anecdotal
C
Is a proven, safe growth-hormone therapyUnsupported

Regulatory status at a glance

Sermorelin

Formerly FDA-approved as Geref (sermorelin acetate): the 0.5 mg and 1.0 mg vials were approved to treat idiopathic growth-hormone deficiency in children with growth failure, and a 0.05 mg formulation was approved as a diagnostic to test the pituitary's ability to secrete growth hormone. The manufacturer discontinued it and the FDA withdrew approval in 2009 — and the FDA expressly determined this was NOT for reasons of safety or effectiveness, but commercial (it could not compete with recombinant human growth hormone). No FDA-approved sermorelin product is currently marketed in the US; it is now supplied mainly through compounding pharmacies and the gray market, and its popular off-label use for anti-aging, body composition, and 'GH optimization' in healthy adults is unapproved. As a growth-hormone-releasing factor it is prohibited in sport by WADA (category S2). Status varies by country and can change; this is not medical or legal advice.

CJC-1295

Not FDA-approved for any use; an abandoned drug candidate (developed by ConjuChem) now sold gray-market as a 'research only' peptide and classed as an investigational new drug. Its only company-run clinical program — a Phase 2 trial for HIV-related lipodystrophy — was halted in 2006 after a participant died (the trial physician judged the death cardiac and unrelated to CJC-1295), and development was not resumed. Placed on the FDA's compounding 'Category 2' (significant safety risks) in 2023, then removed in September 2024 after the nominations were withdrawn — a procedural change that does NOT authorize compounding; at PCAC meetings in late 2024 the FDA recommended against adding it to the 503A bulks list, so it cannot be legally compounded. Prohibited in sport by WADA (S2, growth-hormone-releasing factors), in and out of competition.

Key differences

  • Both raise GH/IGF-1 and are graded S for that; sermorelin adds modest human body-composition data in older adults, while CJC-1295's non-hormone claims are graded B.
  • CJC-1295 (DAC) is engineered for a much longer duration of action than sermorelin's short-acting GHRH(1-29).
  • Sermorelin was FDA-approved and withdrawn for commercial reasons; CJC-1295's clinical program was halted after a participant died and was never resumed.
  • Both are WADA-banned and not legally compoundable; only sermorelin has an approval history.

The bottom line

Both credibly raise growth hormone; sermorelin has the regulatory track record and a little human outcome data, while CJC-1295's longer action comes with a halted, safety-flagged trial history. We don't recommend either — we lay out the evidence and the very different development stories.

PeptideIQ Base does not recommend, rank, or endorse any peptide, dose, or product. We grade the strength of the evidence so you can read it for yourself.

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